Knowing the terms of photo retouching is important and necessary for people who work in the field of digital marketing or receive content production orders. These people should use high-quality images to produce their content. Therefore, it is better to know the terms of photo retouching and use them correctly. At the time of photo retouching, some technical terms are used in this field, which are explained below:
Retouching
It means changing and improving the details of a photo. These include changes such as adjusting brightness, contrast, and color, removing skin imperfections, cleaning the background, and more.
Layer
A layer is an overlay that is placed over the photo and allows you to apply retouch changes individually without changing other parts of the photo.
Mask
A mask allows you to limit the retouching changes to a specific part of the photo. This feature allows you to retouch certain parts of the photo, such as the person’s face in the image.
Familiarity with important terms in photo editing
In addition to those mentioned in the introduction section of the article, other photo retouching terms that are very common are:
Key Combination
A key combination, activated by pressing two or more keys at the same time, allows you to apply retouch changes more precisely. For example, by pressing the Shift key and rotating the mouse, you can rotate the photo from a certain angle.
Batch
Batch allows you to apply a number of retouching changes simultaneously. For example, using one handle, you can simultaneously apply brightness, contrast, and removal of skin defects to the image.
Brush
The brush allows you to apply retouch changes manually using the mouse. For example, you can change your skin color using a brush.
Crop
Crop means cutting a part of the photo in order to change the size or combine elements in the photo format.
Noise Reduction
It means reducing the noise in the photo. This action removes white and gray points without a recognizable pattern in the photo.
Sharpen
Enhancing the brightness and detail in the photo is used specifically for areas of the image that seem unclear and with little detail.
Highlight
It means bright spots in the photo that are created as a result of the presence of a lot of light. To adjust them, necessary changes in brightness and contrast settings are used.
Light intensity (Exposure)
It means adjusting the light intensity in the image, which can effectively control the photo’s overall brightness.
Color correction
It means adjusting the colors of the photo, including determining the white balance, adjusting the color variation, and determining the shadows and highlights of the photo.
Removing the perspective (Background Removal)
It means removing the background from the photo to retouch the photos whose background is not suitable in terms of beauty.
Vignette
It means creating a narrow border around the photo, which is especially used in portrait images.
How to use photo retouch terms
Skin retouching means removing defects like pimples, spots, and wrinkles.
Modeling
It means changing the shape of a person’s face and body in order to improve its appearance.
Skin retouching
To remove skin defects such as pimples, spots, and skin wrinkles.
Photo Clean-up
To remove unwanted points and lines or unnecessary objects in the photo manually or using automatic tools.
Colorization
It means editing a black-and-white photo or changing the color of different elements in the image in order to create a color image.
Brightness and Contrast Adjustment
This is used to adjust the brightness and contrast of the image in order to improve the quality of the image and distinguish more between the details.
Color Saturation
It means adjusting the color intensity in the image in order to increase or decrease the colors in the photo.
How to adjust the color (Color Grading)
It is used to adjust the image’s colors to achieve a specific style and theme.
Background Cleanup
This means removing extra objects and elements in the background of the image to improve its overall appearance.
Resizing
It means changing the size of the image in order to adjust the size for using it in different formats.
Quick Edit
This feature means applying quick retouch changes to the image in order to remove small defects and improve the overall image.
The things explained are only some of the most useful photo retouching terms. People who intend to make money this way should get familiar with these concepts and learn how to retouch facial skin in Photoshop properly.
Final word
Photo retouching is an extensive and complex process that may involve making many changes to the image. Many people may have asked this question: how to retouch in Photoshop? For this, you can use the available tutorials. In this process, different terms are used, each of which has its own tasks. For example, Retouching is a widely used term in photo retouching, which means changing and improving image details such as removing or adding objects, correcting color and lighting, etc.
This term is also related to various methods, such as Clone and Masking. Also, other terms, such as Dodging and Burning, are used to increase or decrease the brightness or intensity of color in certain parts of the image. Frequency Separation is also an effective method to separate different frequencies in the image, which provides the possibility of applying slight changes to each frequency independently. In general, the amount of use of photo retouch terms and photo editing techniques depends on the expertise and experience of the person doing it, his knowledge, and familiarity with the best face photo editing program.